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Post Info TOPIC: The war that didn't end all wars


Legend

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The war that didn't end all wars
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Some time ago in a thread discussing the parameters of the First World War I said that I'd try and list all those conflicts that sprang from the 'main event'. Well I finally got around to it and the first attempt is enclosed as a PDF document.
I've tried to catagorise these as two types - those that were initiated by the actions of one of the main combabtants and those that were generated by the conditions of 'peace'. As an example of the first catagory the Estonian declaration of independance (that kicked off the Estonian wars) was made when the country had been occupied by Germany and can only have been possible with the complicity (and possibly at the behest) of the German government. Moreover the German forces in Estonia pushed back the first attempt by the Russians to invade the newly independant Estonia. In other words this particular conflict started with Estonia acting as a client state of Germany.
There is some degree of 'fuzziness' in these tables - some conflicts contain elerments of both categories. Moreover there were not always nice clear sharp starts and finishes to some - no firm declaraion of war or peace, so it is possible to disagree over these definitions. One thinf I would stand by and that is that none of these conflicts would have emerged in anything approaching the form and timing that they had if it hadn't been for the 'Great War 1914-18' - they belong to the same family.

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I would have also included the Mongolian Civil War/Revolution, caused by the occupation of Mongolia by a White Russian faction (expelling the previous Chinese re-occupation) which was eventaully defeated by the Soviets and Mongolian communists, ending in 1921.

-- Edited by J Fullerton at 14:00, 2006-01-14

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Legend

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J Fullerton wrote:


I would have also included the Mongolian Civil War/Revolution, caused by the occupation of Mongolia by a White Russian faction (expelling the previous Chinese re-occupation) which was eventaully defeated by the Soviets and Mongolian communists, ending in 1921.-- Edited by J Fullerton at 14:00, 2006-01-14


 


I also considered including the occupation of Georgia and the supression of its nascent independence (plus similar events in other parts of what became the Soviet Union) and then I decided that these didn't grow directly out of either actions by one or more of the major combatants during 1914-18 or the results of the treaties, border changes and their enforcements at the end of this conflict. Instead Mongolia, Georgia et al were either secondary events contingent on the Russian Civil war and the formation of the Soviet Union or were the results of opportunistic actions (as was the 3rd Afghan War 1919). However on reflection there might be reason for considering Mongolia to be a genuine conflict that was contingent on 1914-18. Anyone got any views?


With regard to the enlargement of the Soviet Union it might be argued that this continued (in spasms) until late 1940 including the Winter War, the annexation of the Baltic States and the Red Army airborne invasion of Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina (then both part of Rumania). Incidentally this last saw the first air dropping of tanks. However I think beyond the scope of this forum.


Simarly the conflicts arising out of disatisfaction with the border settlements of 1919-22 (which also went on until 1941 and included an invasion and annexation of part of Czechslovakia by Poland in early 1939 - most people mised that one- and conflicts between Hungary and both Czechslovakia and Rumania) might also be consider to be secondary actions and outside of scope.


But if anyone thinks different lets hear it.



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Oh, I see. Russian Civil War is a first generation result of WW1, events caused by RCW are second generation. You can draw the line wherever makes the most sense to you, of course, but I was thinking that it should be drawn at the end of the (more or less) continuous chain of fighting that followed the Great War.

Thus, while the Spanish Civil War may (I guess) have had some of it's origins in WW1, it was not an immediate descendant...there was a period of peace interrupting those two wars. the Third Afghan War strikes me as being unrelated to WW1, though I'm sure there was some definite sympathy for the Ottoman call to Jihad. If the Afghan fighting erupted two years earlier it would have been a different story, and I suspect there would have been a German presence (however small) in Afghanistan.

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