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Post Info TOPIC: Tank Shells


Captain

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Tank Shells
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Hello can anyone give me some information on the types of shells that were used .
Some pictures would be great. smile

Thanks

Mick.



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M Kittridge


Legend

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Hi Mick,

I have no expertise in that area but did you look at:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tank_main_guns?

Which in turn gives search terms leading to such as:

QF_6_pdr_rounds_1890s.jpg

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/QF_6_pdr_rounds_1890s.jpg

Standard (steel - fragmentation) round for the 40 cal BBL 6 pdr (57mm).

Steve


-- Edited by Rectalgia on Monday 26th of July 2010 07:28:49 AM

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Captain

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Thanks for that, was very usefull. I have just got a tank shell from the Somme battlefield and wanted to check it.smile

Thanks

Mick 



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M Kittridge


Legend

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Ummm ... yes, well, any unexploded projectiles are potentially extremely lethal of course. WW1 UXO to the extent of up to 10 per day are still being found and rendered safe in Belgium alone, according to a 2009 report.

What I found interesting about the 6 pdr shells was the (apparent) use of blackpowder (FG) as a bursting charge -

QF6pdrCartridgesMkXIIIMkXIV.jpg

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:QF6pdrCartridgesMkXIIIMkXIV.jpg

The navy seems to have had a sentimental attachment to large splinters - fond memories of the wooden ship days perhaps, when they would load down the propellant charges in their guns to maximise the splintering effect of solid balls striking enemy hulls. I guess we should remember WW1 was about as close to the Napoleonic wars as we are to WW1, the last veterans had passed away, well within living memory.

In the case of the Mk XIII/XIV 6 pdr shells, fragmentation would be quite different to that obtained with actual high explosive bursting charges as used in most field-gun shells. It may have even had a better armour-penetrating effect - the nose of the shell would be driven forward virtually intact whereas fragmentation with HE is effectively random and includes a considerable proportion of fine - ultra-velocity but short range - material.

-- Edited by Rectalgia on Monday 26th of July 2010 06:14:09 PM

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Captain

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Dont worry 'Tis empty.  thought I might do something with it, paint it  or mount it on something. Havn't made up my mind yet.confuse

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M Kittridge


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We used to see the occasional 3" mortar shell used as a lamp base - of course they look quite spectacular, with their fins and all, oddly enough always used in the upright position which is less stable in terms of centre of gravity. But I suppose that's a relatively easy conversion with a nose fuse-well and relatively thin case.

Hmmm ... almost worth it, just for the anticipated look on the faces of some of my liberal-minded (so-called) friends who blanch at the sight of a nice old P'07 bayonet. But then there's SWMBO who unaccountably considers "inside" to be her domain. Guess I should have done a bit more (or some) of the hoovering in years gone by.

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Captain

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Same here ,The Great War does sort of "Take Over" the house. E'r indoors was very pleased when I took 4 big boxes of tanks and things over to France and Belgium last month. Not so happy to see me return with 7 rusty Stahlhelms in need of some TLC. hmm She says  my model tanks are like mushrooms, every time she comes home ,there's anothersmile.

Mick     



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Rob


Legend

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Great find - I was in Ypres last week and tried to find a 6 pdr but had no luck, luckily a friend of a friend is buying two for me

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Rob


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Spot of luck, bought a 1918 dated 6 pdr shell casing at the weekend, unfortunately didn't have the money for a complete one, but a friend has the head for me, another has a complete one he'll sell me as well as the 'friend of a friend' mentioned above who's looking out for two 1917 dated ones for me. At this rate i'll need a Tank just to store them!

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Captain

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Things to do with tank shells.smile
Mick.

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Rob


Legend

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Mick, another stunner! Love the cradle for it, another nice touch

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Legend

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Yes, lovely work Mick - and of course the cradle references the driving bands, a very nice touch.

Once there were a lot of those shells laying around, I guess. The Hotchkiss Mk IV base percussion fuse must have taken a fair thump to activate = http://www.ammunitionpages.com/download/244/British%20Hotchkiss.pdf - and no back-up timing fuse. Presumably the detonation mix (2 grams/32 grains of "A" mixture) was a friction mix (having texture/granularity/frangibility properties combined with percussion sensitivity) since a "needle" was used in the mechanical part of activation instead of "hammer and anvil".

I would have thought that would have given it a degree of "grazing" sensitivity (detonation on abrupt but not necessarily complete deceleration) but I suppose that would depend on the strength of the creep spring and any asymmetric deformation of the lead alloy 'percussion pellet' - all of which construction detail is shown in the above PDF. Because an awful lot of them evidently lingered on. Oh well, conjecture is no substitute for knowledge, I don't know - but it's nice that your ones at least survived to be 'memorialised' Mick.

I suppose, with enough time, the fuses simply corroded away, being composed of various different metals in contact, the detonation mix perhaps contibuting since those were often corrosive to some degree, and the critical part of the main bursting charge (the nitrate in the blackpowder shell filling) leached away.


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Captain

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Thanks for the comments. Im  pleased with the way it came out. Its such a shame to see these old things just rusting away to nothing when they have such amazing history to them. Have just got two more, a whole one and a blown up one from the Ancre river , that should look great when Ive finished with it.smile

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M Kittridge


Major

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Mick,

Like the tank shells. Excellent

Tanks3

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Rob


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Hope you don't mind the slight correction on Lusitania, which also looks superb - I think the sponson should be in the same brown as the rest of the Tank, as it was only the Mk II Females (and even then i'm not sure if it was all of them) that received the camouflaged Mk I Sponsons

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Captain

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You could well be right about the sponsons. But I have been scrutinising all the pics I can find and Im sure there could be some camoflage on them.confuse I suppose we will never know for sure now . Maybe could do two versions ,with and without.smile
Mick

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Rob


Legend

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Could be wrong, but I thought all the Mk II's were overall brown (except the sponsons of some/all Mk II Females given Mk I sponsons), and the only reason 'Flying Scotsman' is in camouflage is because of it's time as a 'Mk 1-a-like' at Bovington.

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Captain

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OK I give in , leave it with me for a few days and I'll "destripe" them.smile

You see I was under the impresion that some were camoflaged then overpainted in brown and maybe in the field so a bit slapdash . And the sponsons were a bit mix and match. Such a shame there's no colour photos of them at the front.cry

Mick.



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M Kittridge
Rob


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I'll say! If you're on the Great War Forum, a chap called Chris CPGW (I think) colourised some WW1 photos absolutely superbly, the best colourised photos i've ever seen, but doesn't seem to have done any for a year or two now.

Here's a link to some superb French ww1 colour photographs you may have seen before, haven't had any luck finding British ones though

http://www.worldwaronecolorphotos.com/

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